Shatter cones from impact structures worldwide

Image002 Fig. 1. Shatter cones in dolostone from the Crooked Creek impact structure (Missouri, USA). Due to rock inhomogeneities, individual, complete cones as shown here are rarely developed.

Image004 Fig. 2. Shatter cones from the Rochechouart impact structure (France); subvolcanic dike. Below the coin, see the conic section near the apex of the shatter cone.

Image006 Fig. 3. Shatter cone from the Rochechouart impact structure (France); single-cone fragment, gneiss.

Image008 Fig. 4. Shatter cone from the Rochechouart impact structure (France); granite.

Image010 Fig. 5. Shatter cones from the Rochechouart impact structure (France); granite. Note the small cones riding on each other.

Image012 Fig. 6. Shatter cones degenerated into shatter cleavage. Paragneiss, Rochechouart impact structure (France).

Image014 Fig. 7. Shatter cone in limestone, Kentland (Indiana, USA) impact structure.

Image016 Fig. 8. Shatter cone from the Siljan (Sweden) impact structure; quartzite.

Image018 Fig. 9. Shatter coning in granitoid; Suvasvesi South impact structure (Finland).

Image020 Fig. 10. Shatter cones in dolomite, Wells Creek (Tennessee, USA) impact structure.

Image022 Fig. 11.Shatter coning in granodiorite, Keurusselkä (Finland) impact structure.

Image024 Fig. 12. Shatter cone from the Ries impact structure (Germany); granitoid rock from the Bunte breccia ejecta.

Image026 Fig. 13. Shatter cone from the Ries impact structure (Germany); hornblende kersantite, inner ring.

Image028 Fig. 14. Shatter cones from the Vredefort impact structure (South Africa); arenite.

Image030 Fig. 15. Shatter cone from the Vredefort impact structure (South Africa); quartzite.

Image032 Fig. 16. Shatter coning in Malmian limestone; Steinheim (Germany) impact structure.

Image034 Fig. 16. Single shatter cone in Malmian Limestone; Steinheim Basin (Germany) impact crater.

Image036 Fig. 17. Shatter coning in Jurassic limestone from the Steinheim impact structure (Germany). Note the negative cone fracture terminating at the positive cone - or vice versa.

Image038 Fig. 18. Shatter cone from the Steinheim impact structure (Germany); Jurassic limestone. Note the fossil as the starting point of the shatter-cone fracture.

Image040 Fig. 19. Shatter cone from the Sudbury impact structure (Canada); arenite.

Image042 Fig. 20. Shatter cone from the Sudbury impact structure (Canada); quartz arenite.

Image044 Fig. 21. Relatively crude shatter coning in arenite from the Sudbury impact structure (Canada).

Image046 Fig. 22. Poorly developed shatter cones from the Karrikoselkä (Finland) impact structure; granite.

Image048 Fig. 23. Shatter coning in granite from the Saarijärvi (Finland) impact structure.

Image050 Fig. 24. Shatter coning in sandstone; Beaverhead (Montana, USA) impact structure.